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(i) Draw a labelled ray diagram showing the formation of a final image by a compound microscope at least distance of distinct vision. (ii) The total magnification produced by a compound microscope is 20. The magnification produced by the eyepiece is 5. The microscope is focused on a certain object. The distance between the objective and eyepiece is observed to be 14 cm. If least distance of distinct vision is 20 cm. Calculate the focal length of the objective and the
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Draw a labelled ray diagram of a refracting telescope. Define its magnifying power and write the expression for it. Write two important limitations of a refracting telescope over a reflecting type
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Draw a ray diagram showing the image formation by a compound microscope. Hence, obtain expression for total magnification when the image is formed at the
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A compound microscope uses an objective lens of focal length 4 cm and eyepiece lens of focal length 10 cm. An object is placed at 6 cm from the objective lens. Calculate the magnifying power of the compound microscope. Also, calculate the length of the
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A giant reflecting telescope at an observatory has an objective lens of focal length 15 m. If an eyepiece lens of focal length 1.0 cm is used, find the angular magnification of the telescope.If this telescope is used to view the moon, what is the diameter of the image of the moon formed by the objective lens? The diameter of the moon is `3.42xx10^6` m and the radius of the lunar orbit is `3.8xx10^8
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Two convex lenses of focal length 20 cm and 1 cm constitute a telescope. The telescope is focused on a point which is 1 m away from the objective. Calculate the magnification produced and the length of the tube if the final image is formed at a distance 25 cm from the
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The objective of an astronomical telescope has a diameter of 150 mm and a focal length of 4.00 m. The eyepiece has a focal length of 25.00 mm. Calculate the magnifying and resolving power of telescope. (`lambda = 6000 A^o` for yellow
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(i) Draw a neat labelled ray diagram of an astronomical telescope in normal adjustment. Explain briefly its working. (ii) An astronomical telescope uses two lenses of powers 10D and ID. What is its magnifying power in normal
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(i) Draw a neat labelled ray diagram of a compound microscope. Explain briefly its working. (ii) Why must both the objective and the eyepiece of a compound microscope have short focal
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Draw a schematic diagram of a reflecting telescope (Cassegrain). Write two important advantages that the reflecting telescope has over a refracting
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Explain with the help of a ray diagram, the working of an astronomical telescope. The magnifying power of a telescope in its normal adjustment is 20. If the length of the telescope is 105 cm in this adjustment, find the focal lengths of the two
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(i) Draw a labelled ray diagram showing the image formation of a distant object by refracting telescope. Deduce the expression for its magnifying power when the final image is formed at infinity. (ii) The sum of focal lengths of the two lenses of a refracting telescope is 105 cm. The focal length of one lens is 20 times that of the other. Determine the total magnification of the telescope when the final image is formed at
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Define magnifying power of a telescope. Write its expression. A small telescope has an objective lens of focal length 150 cm and an eyepiece of focal length 5 cm. If this telescope is used to view a 100 m high tower 3 km away, find the height of the final image when it is formed 25 cm away from the
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How is the working of a telescope different from that of a microscope? The focal lengths of the objective and eyepiece of a microscope are 1.25 cm and 5 cm, respectively. Find the position of the object relative to the objective in order to obtain an angular magnification of 30 in normal
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Draw a ray diagram to show the working of a compound microscope. Deduce an expression for the total magnification when the final image is formed at the near point. In a compound microscope, an object is placed at a distance of 1.5 cm from the objective of focal length 1.25 cm. If the eyepiece has a focal length of 5 cm and the final image is formed at the near point. Estimate the magnifying power of the
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(i) (a) Draw a labelled ray diagram to show the formation of image in an astronomical telescope for a distant object. (b) Write the three distinct advantages of a reflecting type telescope over a refracting type telescope, (ii) A convex lens of focal length 10 cm is placed coaxially 5 cm away from a concave lens of focal length 10 cm. If an object is placed 30 cm in front of the convex lens. Find the position of the final image formed by the combined
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Draw the labelled ray diagram for the formation of image by an astronomical telescope. Derive the expression for its magnifying power in normal adjustment. Write two basic features which can distinguish between a telescope and a Compound
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A ray of light incident at an angle θ on a refracting face of a prism emerges from the other face normally. If the angle of the prism is 5° and the prism is made of a material of refractive index 1.5, the angle of incidence
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A short pulse of white light is incident from air to a glass slab at normal incidence. After travelling through the slab, the first colour to emerge
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An object approaches a convergent lens from the left of the lens with a uniform speed 5 m/s and stops at the focus. The
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