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A circular coil of wire consisting of 100 turns, each of radius `8.0 cm` carries a current of `0.40 A`. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field B at the centre of the
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Mar 20, 2022
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chapter4
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A toroid having 200 turns carries a current of 1A. The average radius of the toroid is 10 cm. The magnetic field at any point in the open space inside the toroid
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Electron Moving in Magnetic Field An electron with a speed `v_0 ( < < c)` moves in a circle of radius `r_0`, in a uniform magnetic field. This electron is able to travel in a circular path as magnetic field is perpendicular to the velocity of the electron. The time required for one revolution of the electron is `T_0`. The speed of the electron is now, doubled to `2v_0`.If the given electron has a velocity not perpendicular to B, then the trajectory of the electron
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Moving Coil GalvanometerMoving coil galvanometer operates on Permanent Magnet Moving Coil (PMMC) mechanism and was designed by the scientist D’arsonval.Moving coil galvanometers are of two types (i) Suspended coil (ii) Pivoted coil type or tangent galvanometer.Its working is based on the fact that when a current carrying coil is placed in a magnetic field, it experiences a torque. This torque tends to rotate the coil about its axis of suspension in such a way that the m agnetic flux passing through the coil is maximum .To make the field radial in a moving coil
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The angle of dip at a certain place on the earth is 60° and the magnitude of the earth’s horizontal component of magnetic field is 0.26 G. The magnetic field at the place on the earth
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Mar 20, 2022
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chapter5
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Which of the following statement (s) is/are correct with respect of magnetic lines of
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Earth’s Magnetic FieldThe magnetic field lines of the earth resemble that of a hypothetical magnetic dipole located at the centre of the earth. The axis of the dipole is presently tilted by approximately 11.3° with respect to the axis of rotation of the earth.The pole near the geographic north pole of the earth is called the north magnetic pole and the pole near the geographic south pole is called south magnetic pole.At a place, angle of dip is 30°. If horizontal component of earth’s magnetic field is `H_e`` then the total intensity of magnetic field will
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Gauss Law in Magnetism We can write Gauss’s law for magnetostatics as `intB.dA=mu_0m`, where, `intB •dA`. is the magnetic flux and m is the net magnetic pole strength inside a closed surface. It was found that, magnetic flux through a closed surface is always zero, thus we reach at a conclusion that magnetic monopoles do not exist. A bar magnet always attain north-south poles no matter how many times it is cut into pieces.A bar magnet is separated four times, the number of monopoles and dipoles formed
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In an AC circuit the emf `(e)` and the current `(i)` at any instant are given respectively by, `e =E_0 sin omega t and i = I_0 sin (omegat-phi)` The average power in the circuit over one cycle of AC
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Electrical ResonanceElectrical resonance is said to take place in a series L-C-R circuit when the circuit allows maximum current for a given frequency of the source of alternating supply for which capacitive reactance becomes equal to the inductive reactance. Impedance of this L-C-R circuit is minimum and hence current is maximum. Resonant circuits are used to respond selectively to signals of a given frequency while discriminating against signals of different frequencies. If the response of the circuit is more narrowly peaked around the chosen frequency, we say that the circuit has higher “selectivity or sharpness”. This sharpness is measures with
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marks1
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Electrical ResonanceElectrical resonance is said to take place in a series L-C-R circuit when the circuit allows maximum current for a given frequency of the source of alternating supply for which capacitive reactance becomes equal to the inductive reactance. Impedance of this L-C-R circuit is minimum and hence current is maximum. Resonant circuits are used to respond selectively to signals of a given frequency while discriminating against signals of different frequencies. If the response of the circuit is more narrowly peaked around the chosen frequency, we say that the circuit has higher “selectivity or sharpness”. This sharpness is measures with
asked
Mar 20, 2022
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varun
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marks1
chapter7
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L-C Oscillations When a capacitor is supplied with an AC circuit, it gets charged.When this charged capacitor is connected with an inductor, current flows through inductor, giving rise to magnetic flux. Hence, induced emf is produced in the circuit. Due to this, the charge on the capacitor decreases and an equivalent amount of energy is stored in the inductor in the form of magnetic Field.The energy stored in between capacitor and inductor is given
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AC Generator An AC generator produces electrical energy from mechanical work, just the opposite of what a motor does. In it, a shaft is rotated by some mechanical means, such as an engine or a turbine starts working and an emf is induced in the coil.It is based on the phenomenon of electromagnetic induction which states that whenever magnetic flux linked with a conductor (or coil) changes, an emf is induced in the coil. When the coil is rotated with a constant angular speed `omega`, then the angle `theta` between the magnetic field vector B and the area vector `A`
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In what way does the corrective lens help the above person? Does the lens magnify objects held near the
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A compound microscope consists of an objective lens of focal length 2.0cm and an eyepiece of focal length 6.25cm separated by a distance of 15cm. How far from the objective should an object be placed in order to obtain the final image at the least distance of distinct vision
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A small telescope has an objective lens of focal length 144cm and an eyepiece of focal length 6.0cm. What is the magnifying power of the telescope? What is the separation between the objective and the
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A myopic person has been using spectacles of power –1.0 dioptre for distant vision. During old age he also needs to use separate reading glass of power + 2.0 dioptres. Explain what may have
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A biconvex lens has a focal length 2/3 times the radius of curvature of either surface. Calculate the refractive index of lens
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The following table gives the values of the angle of deviation for different values of the angle of incidence for a triangular prism. Angle of incidence 33° 38° 42° 52° `60^o` 71° Angle of deviation O') `60^o` 50° 46° `40^o` 43° 50° (i) For what value of the angle of incidence, is the angle of emergence likely to be equal to the angle of incidence itself? (ii) Draw a ray diagram showing the passage of a ray of light through this prism when the angle of incidence has the above
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A ray of light is incident on one face of a glass prism and emerges out from the other face. Trace the path of the ray and derive an expression for refractive index of the glass
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